3-Hydroxypropionitrile CAS#: 109-78-4; ChemWhat Code: 62817
Names & Identifiers |
| Product Name | 3-Hydroxypropionitrile |
| Synonyms | 2-Cyano-1-ethanol;2-Cyanoethyl alcohol;2-cyanoethylalcohol;2-Hydroxycyanoethane;2-Hydroxyethylkyanid;3-hydroxy-propanenitril;3-hydroxy-propionitril;aethylencyanhydrin |
| CAS Registry Number | 109-78-4 |
| Molecular Formula | C3H5NO |
| Molecular Weight | 71.08 |
| EINECS | 203-704-8 |
| Other Registry Numbers | ; |
| IUPA Names, InChI, InChI Key, Canonical SMILES, etc.: | IUPA Names, InChI, InChI Key, Canonical SMILES, etc. |
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Chemical & Physical Properties |
| Melting point | -46 °C |
| Boiling Point | 228 °C(lit.) |
| Density | 1.04 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
| vapor Density | 2.5 (vs air) |
| vapor pressure | <0.1 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
| Refractive Index | n |
| Flash Point | >230 °F |
| Storage | Store at RT. |
| Solubulity | diethyl ether: slightly soluble2.3% (w/w) at 15°C(lit.) |
| form | Liquid |
| Color | Clear slightly yellow to yellow |
| PH | 3.0-4.5 (H2O, 20℃)(undiluted) |
| Explosive Limit | 12.1% |
| Water Solubility | >=10 g/100 mL at 20 ºC |
| Merck | 14,3794 |
| BRN | 635773 |
| Stability: | Stable. Flammable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Reacts with water or steam to release toxic vapours. Reacts violently with acids, amines, inorganic bases. Corrodes mild steel. |
| InChIKey | WSGYTJNNHPZFKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
| More Properties From PubChem | Topological Polar Surface Area, Monoisotopic Mass, etc. |
| NIST Chemistry Reference | Propanenitrile,3-hydroxy-(109-78-4) |
| EPA Substance Registry System | Propanenitrile, 3-hydroxy-(109-78-4) |
Safety & Hazards(Codes & Phrases) |
| Hazard Codes | Xi |
| R Phrase | 36/37/38 |
| S Phrase | 26-36-24/25 |
| RIDADR | 2810 |
| WGK Germany | 1 |
| RTECS | MU5250000 |
| F | 8-10 |
| Hazard Note | Irritant |
| TSCA | Yes |
| HS Code | 29269095 |
| Hazardous Substances Data | 109-78-4(Hazardous Substances Data) |
| More Safety & Hazards From PubChem | Signal, GHS Hazard Statements, Precautionary Statement Codes, etc. |
Literature |
| Literature on PubChem | Synthesis References, Metabolite References, etc. |
Patents |
| Patents on PubChem | Related Patents Of This Product |
Transportation, Storage & Usage |
| Transportation | No Information |
| Storage | No Information |
| Usage | No Information |
Spectral Properties |
| No Information |
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