4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase EC#: 4.3.3.7; ChemWhat Code: 1382888

Product Name 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase
Example Structure Example Structure of 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase EC#: 4.3.3.7
Synonyms Aq_1143, AT2G45440, BA3935 gene product, cDHDPS, CjDHDPS, DapA, DapA2, DHDPA synthase, DHDPS, DHDPS2, dihydro-dipicolinic acid synthase, dihydrodipicolinate synthase, dihydrodipicolinic acid synthase, dihydrodipocolinate synthase, dihydropicolinate synthetase, EC 4.2.1.52, FaDHDPS, HTPA synthase, More, MosA, MosA protein, MRSA-DHDPS, PA1010, pyruvate-aspartic semialdehyde condensing enzyme, Rv2753c, synthase, dihydrodipicolinate, VEG81, Vegetative protein 81
EC Number 4.3.3.7
CAS Registry Number
Comments The reaction can be divided into three consecutive steps: Schiff base formation with pyruvate, the addition of?L-aspartate-semialdehyde, and finally transimination leading to cyclization with simultaneous dissociation of the product. The product of the enzyme was initially thought to be (S)-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate [1,2], and the enzyme was classified accordingly as EC?4.2.1.52, dihydrodipicolinate synthase. Later studies of the enzyme from the bacterium?Escherichia coli?have suggested that the actual product of the enzyme is (2S,4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5-tetrahydrodipicolinate [3], and thus the enzyme has been reclassified as 4-hydroxy-tetrahydrodipicolinate synthase. However, the identity of the product is still controversial, as more recently it has been suggested that it may be (S)-2,3-dihydrodipicolinate after all [5].
Cofactor
History
Reactions Pyruvate + L-aspartate-4-semialdehyde = (4S)-4-hydroxy-2,3,4,5- tetrahydro-(2S)-dipicolinate + H(2)O.

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