acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase EC#: 1.14.19.11; ChemWhat Code: 1375776

Product Name acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase
Example Structure Example Structure of acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase EC#: 1.14.19.11
Synonyms 4PAD, A9-palmitoyl-ACP desaturase, DELTA4-16:0-ACP desaturase, DELTA4-palmitoyl-ACP desaturase, DELTA4-palmitoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase, DELTA4-palmitoyl-[acyl carrier protein] desaturase, palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 4-desaturase
EC Number 1.14.19.11
CAS Registry Number
Comments The enzymes from the plants Coriandrum sativum (coriander) and Hedera helix are involved in biosynthesis of petroselinate [(6Z)-octadec-6-enoate], which is formed by elongation of (4Z)-hexadec-4-enoate. The ivy enzyme can also act on oleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] and palmitoleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein], generating the corresponding 4,9-diene.
Cofactor
History
Reactions Palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O(2) = (4Z)-hexadec-4-enoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H(2)O.

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