acyl-CoA 15-desaturase EC#: 1.14.19.13; ChemWhat Code: 1375778
| Product Name | acyl-CoA 15-desaturase |
| Example Structure |  |
| Synonyms | bifunctional DELTA12/DELTA15-fatty acid desaturase, CpFAD2, CpFAD3, CsFAD3, CSFAD3A, DELTA 15 desaturase, DELTA-12/DELTA-15 desaturase, DELTA12-desaturase, DELTA12-fatty acid desaturase, DELTA15 desaturase, DELTA15 fatty acid desaturase, DELTA15-fatty acid desaturase, DELTA15D, DES3, EhDES15, FAD3, FAD3-1, FAD3-2, FAD3-3, FAD3A, linoleate DELTA15desaturase, More, omega-3 desaturase, RKD12 |
| EC Number | 1.14.19.13 |
| CAS Registry Number | |
| Comments | The enzyme, characterized from the the plant Sorghum bicolor, is involved in the biosynthesis of sorgoleone, an allelopathic compound produced in root hair cells. The enzyme inserts a cis double bond at carbon 15. When acting on its natural substrate, (9Z,12Z)-hexadeca-9,12-dienoyl-CoA, it produces a product with a terminal double bond. |
| Cofactor | |
| History | |
| Reactions | (9Z,12Z)-hexadeca-9,12-dienoyl-CoA + reduced acceptor + O(2) = (9Z,12Z,15Z)-hexadeca-9,12,15-trienoyl-CoA + acceptor + 2 H(2)O. |
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