all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase [geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific] EC#: 2.5.1.85; ChemWhat Code: 1378015

Product Name all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase [geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific]
Example Structure Example Structure of all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate synthase [geranylgeranyl-diphosphate specific] EC#: 2.5.1.85
Synonyms At-SPS1, At-SPS2, AtSPS1, AtSPS2, HbSDS, long-chain prenyl diphosphate synthase, long-chain solanesyl diphosphate synthase, SlSPS, solanesyl diphosphate synthase, solanesyl-diphosphate synthase, solanesyl-diphosphate synthase 1, SPPS, SPS1, Sps2, TbSPPS, TCSPPS
EC Number 2.5.1.85
CAS Registry Number
Comments Geranylgeranyl diphosphate is preferred over farnesyl diphosphate as allylic substrate [1]. The plant Arabidopsis thaliana has two different enzymes that catalyse this reaction. SPS1 contributes to the biosynthesis of the ubiquinone side-chain while SPS2 supplies the precursor of the plastoquinone side-chains [2].
Cofactor
History
Reactions Geranylgeranyl diphosphate + 5 isopentenyl diphosphate = 5 diphosphate + all-trans-nonaprenyl diphosphate.

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