alpha,alpha-trehalose synthase EC#: 2.4.1.245; ChemWhat Code: 1377554

Product Name alpha,alpha-trehalose synthase
Example Structure Example Structure of alpha,alpha-trehalose synthase EC#: 2.4.1.245
Synonyms PH1035, TmTreT, trehalose glycosyltransferring synthase, Trehalose synthase, TreT
EC Number 2.4.1.245
CAS Registry Number
Comments Requires Mg2+ for maximal activity [1]. The enzyme-catalysed reaction is reversible [1]. In the reverse direction to that shown above, the enzyme is specific for ¦Á,¦Á-trehalose as substrate, as it cannot use ¦Á- or ¦Â-paranitrophenyl glucosides, maltose, sucrose, lactose or cellobiose [1]. While the enzymes from the thermophilic bacterium Rubrobacter xylanophilus and the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii can use ADP-, UDP- and GDP-¦Á-D-glucose to the same extent [2,3], that from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermococcus litoralis has a marked preference for ADP-¦Á-D-glucose [1] and that from the hyperthermophilic archaeon Thermoproteus tenax has a marked preference for UDP-¦Á-D-glucose [4].
Cofactor Mg2+
History
Reactions NDP-alpha-D-glucose + D-glucose = alpha,alpha-trehalose + Ndp.

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