dichloroarcyriaflavin A synthase EC#: 1.13.12.17; ChemWhat Code: 1375051

Product Name dichloroarcyriaflavin A synthase
Example Structure Example Structure of dichloroarcyriaflavin A synthase EC#: 1.13.12.17
Synonyms CYP245A1, cytochrome P450 StaP, P450 StaP, StaP
EC Number 1.13.12.17
CAS Registry Number
Comments The conversion of dichlorochromopyrrolate to dichloroarcyriaflavin A is a complex process that involves two enzyme components. RebP is an NAD-dependent cytochrome P450 oxygenase that performs an aryl-aryl bond formation yielding the six-ring indolocarbazole scaffold [1]. Along with RebC, a flavin-dependent hydroxylase, it also catalyses the oxidative decarboxylation of both carboxyl groups. The presence of RebC ensures that the only product is the rebeccamycin aglycone dichloroarcyriaflavin A [2]. The enzymes are similar, but not identical, to StaP and StaC, which are involved in the synthesis of staurosporine [3].
Cofactor
History
Reactions Dichlorochromopyrrolate + 4 O(2) + 4 Nadh = dichloroarcyriaflavin a + 2 CO(2) + 6 H(2)O + 4 NAD(+).

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