| Product Name |
diphthine synthase |
| Example Structure |
 |
| Synonyms |
diphthine methyltransferase, diphthine synthase, Dph5, methyltransferase, diphthine, S-adenosyl-L-methionine:elongation factor 2 methyltransferase |
| EC Number |
2.1.1.98 |
| CAS Registry Number |
114514-25-9 |
| Comments |
This archaeal enzyme produces the trimethylated product diphthine, which is converted into diphthamide by EC 6.3.1.14, diphthine¡ªammonia ligase. Different from the eukaryotic enzyme, which produces diphthine methyl ester (cf. EC 2.1.1.314). In the archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii the enzyme acts on His600 of elongation factor 2. |
| Cofactor |
|
| History |
|
| Reactions |
3 S-adenosyl-L-methionine + 2-((3S)-3-carboxy-3-aminopropyl)-L-histidine- [translation elongation factor 2] = 3 S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + diphthine-[translation elongation factor 2]. |