| Product Name |
indole-3-acetaldehyde oxidase |
| Example Structure |
 |
| Synonyms |
AAO1, AOgamma, IAAld oxidase, indoleacetaldehyde oxidase, oxidase, indoleacetaldehyde |
| EC Number |
1.2.3.7 |
| CAS Registry Number |
66082-22-2 |
| Comments |
A hemoprotein. This enzyme is an isoform of aldehyde oxidase (EC 1.2.3.1). It has a preference for aldehydes having an indole-ring structure as substrate [6,7]. It may play a role in plant hormone biosynthesis as its activity is higher in the auxin-overproducing mutant, super-root1, than in wild-type Arabidopsis thaliana [7]. While (indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde is the preferred substrate, it also oxidizes indole-3-carbaldehyde and acetaldehyde, but more slowly. The enzyme from maize contains FAD, iron and molybdenum [4]. |
| Cofactor |
heme;FAD;Mo cation |
| History |
|
| Reactions |
(Indol-3-yl)acetaldehyde + H(2)O + O(2) = (indol-3-yl)acetate + H(2)O(2). |