N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS#: 25148-68-9; ChemWhat Code: 248307

IdentificationPhysical DataSpectra
Route of Synthesis (ROS)Safety and HazardsOther Data

Identification

Product NameN-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride
IUPAC Name2-N-methylbenzene-1,2-diamine;dihydrochloride
Molecular StructureN-Methyl-12-benzenediamine-dihydrochloride-CAS-25148-68-9
CAS Registry Number 25148-68-9
EINECS Number246-655-8
MDL NumberMFCD00042021
SynonymsN-methylbenzene-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride, N-methyl-1,2-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride, N1-methylbenzene-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride, N-Methyl-o-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride, N-methyl o-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride, N-methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride, N-methyl-1,2-diaminobenzene dihydrochloride
Molecular FormulaC7H10N2*2ClH
Molecular Weight195.092
InChIInChI=1S/C7H10N2.2ClH/c1-9-7-5-3-2-4-6(7)8;;/h2-5,9H,8H2,1H3;2*1H
InChI KeyDKEONVNYXODZRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Canonical SMILESCNC1=CC=CC=C1N.Cl.Cl
Patent Information
No data available

Physical Data

AppearancePurple Solid
Water Solubility≥10 g/100 mL at 23 ºC
Melting Point, °C Solvent (Melting Point)
191 – 192
191ethanol
192 – 193

Spectra

Description (NMR Spectroscopy)Nucleus (NMR Spectroscopy)
Chemical shifts1H
Chemical shifts 13C
N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS#: 25148-68-9 HNMRHNMR of N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS 25148-68-9
N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS#: 25148-68-9 CNMRCNMR of N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS 25148-68-9

Route of Synthesis (ROS)

Route of Synthesis (ROS) of N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS 25148-68-9
Route of Synthesis (ROS) of N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS 25148-68-9
ConditionsYield
With methanesulfonic acid In i-Amyl alcohol at 130 – 135℃; for 18h; Temperature; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst;

Experimental Procedure
1.2 kg of isoamyl alcohol was added to the reaction flask.Add 2-n-propyl-4-methyl-6-carboxybenzimidazole (400 g, 1.83 mol) and stir.Methanesulfonic acid (176 g, 1.83 mol, 1.0 eq) was added and N-methyl-phenylenediamine hydrochloride (360 g, 1.85 mol) was added.The temperature was raised to 130-135 ° C to reflux and the reaction was carried out for at least 18 hours until no significant moisture was separated. After the reaction is completed, cool to about 70 ° C,Add 2000 ml of water, stir, adjust the pH to 6~7 with 30percent NaOH solution, stir and cool to 20~25 °C after completion, and filter to obtain the product, the yield is 93.0percent, and the HPLC purity is 99.6percent.
93%
Stage #1: N-methylbenzene-1,2-diamine dihydrochloride; 4-methyl-2-n-propyl-1H-benzimidazole-6-carboxylic acid With PPA at 70 – 135℃; for 13.5h;
Stage #2: With ammonia In water at 30 – 90℃; for 1h; pH=8.0 – 8.5;

Experimental Procedure
4-Methyl-2-n-propyl-lH-benzimidazole-6-carboxylic acid (50 gms) is suspended in Poly phosphoric acid (300 gms), temperature is raised and maintained for 30 min at 70 – 750C, N-Methyl-o-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride. (45 gms) is added lot wise over 2 hrs and maintained at temperature of 70 – 750C for lhr. The temperature of the reaction mass is raised and maintained for 10 hrs at 130 – 1350C. Mass temperature is cooled to 7O0C, water (600 ml) is added slowly at temperature of 60 – 9O0C. Temperature of the reaction mass is cooled to 3O0C, pH is adjusted to 8.0 – 8.5 with aqueous ammonia solution. EPO Temperature of the reaction mass is raised, maintained at 50- 550C for 1 hr, filter the solid, wet cake is washed with hot water (200 ml) and unload the wet cake. The above wet cake suspended in water (900 ml), temperature is raised and mixed for 1 hr at 50 – 550C. Filtered the solid, washed with hot water (100 ml) and dried the wet cake at temperature of 70 – 750C till constant weight. The above dry material is suspended in methanol (260 ml), and temperature is raised to 45 – 5O0C, charcoal (6.5 gms) is added and mixed for about 30 min. Insolubles are filtered through hyflow bed, washed the bed with hot methanol (60 ml), collect and cooled the filtrate to 250C. Water (160 ml) is added slowly to the filtrate at temperature of 25 – 350C, Mass temperature is raised, maintained for 1 hr at reflux temperature. Reaction mass temperature is cooled, maintained for 2 hrs at 0 – 50C. The solid obtained is filtered, wet cake is washed with methanol (60 ml), the wet cake is dried at temperature of 70 – 750C till becomes constant weight. The dry weight of 4-Methyl-6(l -methyl benzimidazol-2-yl)-2-n-propyl IH- benzimidazole is 54 gms (Yield 77.4percent). Water content by KF is 5.85percent.
77.4%
With PPA at 150℃; for 20h;5.86 g
With polyphosphoric acid at 150℃; for 14h;

Experimental Procedure
General procedure: A solution of an appropriate ester (25.01mmol) in methanol (25mL) was added to a solution of NaOH (2.0g) in water (25mL), and the mixture was heated under reflux for 2h. After evaporation of methanol, the pH was adjusted to 4–5 by addition of aqueous citric acid. The precipitated solid was filtered, washed with ethanol and dried to yield carboxylic acid. The resulting compound was dissolved in polyphosphoric acid (10mL) at 150°C. N-Methyl-o-phenylenediamine dihydrochloride (3.65g, 18.8mmol) was added to the mixture for 4 times in 4h. After stirring at 150°C for 10h, the mixture was cooled and then poured into ice water (30mL). The pH was adjusted to 10 by addition of concentrated ammonia (ice cooling). The precipitated solid was filtered off, dried, and boiled in ethyl acetate (300mL). After cooling, the precipitated solid was filtered off, washed with diethyl ether, and dried to give the product as white solid.4.1.2.3
2-Propyl-4-methyl-6-(1-methylbenzimidazol-2-yl)benzimidazole (8c)
[14]
8c was prepared by following the above general procedure. Yield: 60.1percent. MP: 193-195 °C. 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ: 7.82 (d, 2H), 7.30-7.53 (m, 4H), 3.95 (s, 3H), 2.89 (t, 2H), 2.61 (s, 3H), 1.79 (m, 2H), 0.91 (t, 3H). MS (ESI): [M + H]+ calcd 305.2; found 305.1.

Safety and Hazards

Pictogram(s) skullexclamation-mark
SignalDanger
GHS Hazard StatementsH301: Toxic if swallowed [Danger Acute toxicity, oral]
H311: Toxic in contact with skin [Danger Acute toxicity, dermal]
H315: Causes skin irritation [Warning Skin corrosion/irritation]
H319: Causes serious eye irritation [Warning Serious eye damage/eye irritation]
H331: Toxic if inhaled [Danger Acute toxicity, inhalation]
Information may vary between notifications depending on impurities, additives, and other factors. 
Precautionary Statement CodesP261, P264, P270, P271, P280, P301+P310, P302+P352, P304+P340, P305+P351+P338, P311, P312, P321, P322, P330, P332+P313, P337+P313, P361, P362, P363, P403+P233, P405, and P501
(The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.)
For more detailed information, please visit ECHA C&L website

Other Data

TransportationNot dangerous goods
Under the room temperature and away from light
HS Code294200
StorageUnder the room temperature and away from light
Shelf Life2 years
Market Price
Use Pattern
N-Methyl-1,2-benzenediamine dihydrochloride CAS#: 25148-68-9 is used as an important Intermediate.

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