nitroarene dioxygenase EC#: 1.14.12.23; ChemWhat Code: 1375196
Product Name | nitroarene dioxygenase |
Example Structure | |
Synonyms | 2-chloronitrobenzene dioxygenase, 2NTDO, cnbA, cnbAa, cnbAb, cnbAc, cnbAd, MntAa, MntAb, MntAc, MntAd, naphthalene dioxygenase, nbzAa, nbzAb, nbzAc, nbzAd |
EC Number | 1.14.12.23 |
CAS Registry Number | |
Comments | This enzyme is a member of the naphthalene family of bacterial Rieske non-heme iron dioxygenases. It comprises a multicomponent system, containing a Rieske [2Fe-2S] ferredoxin, an NADH-dependent flavoprotein reductase (EC 1.18.1.3, ferredoxin¡ªNAD+ reductase), and an ¦Á3¦Â3 oxygenase. The enzyme forms of a cis-dihydroxylated product that spontaneously rearranges to form a catechol with accompanying release of nitrite. It can typically act on many different nitroaromatic compounds, including chlorinated species. Enzymes found in different strains may have different substrate preferences. Requires Fe2+. |
Cofactor | Fe2+ |
History | |
Reactions | Nitrobenzene + Nadh + O(2) = catechol + nitrite + NAD(+). |
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