stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase EC#: 1.14.19.2; ChemWhat Code: 1375762

Product Name stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase
Example Structure Example Structure of stearoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] 9-desaturase EC#: 1.14.19.2
Synonyms acyl-ACP-desaturase, acyl-[acyl-carrier-protein] desaturase, ahSAD3A, ahSAD3B, AtSAD1, CrFAB2, CSAD, DELTA9 desaturase, DELTA9-stearoyl-ACP-desaturase-C, DesA1, DesA2, desaturase, acyl-[acyl carrier protein], EC 1.14.99.6, FAB, FAB2, Gmsacpd-c, NbSACPD-A, NbSACPD-B, NbSACPD-C, OeSAD2, OeSAD3, OsSAD1, OsSAD2, OsSAD3, PpSAD, PtSAD, S-ACP-DES, S-ACP-DES1, S-ACP-DES2, S-ACP-DES3, S-ACP-DES4, S-ACP-DES5, S-ACP-DES6, SACPD, SACPD-C, SAD, SAD1, SAD2, SAD3, SAD4, SAD6, SAD7, SAD8, SLL1, SSI2 desaturase, SSI2/FAB2, stearoyl-ACP desaturase, stearoyl-acyl carrier protein (ACP) desaturase, stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase, stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase 3, stearoyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase-1, stearoyl-acyl carrier protein fatty acid desaturase, stearoyl-[acyl carrier protein] desaturase, stearyl acyl carrier protein desaturase, stearyl-ACP desaturase, stearyl-acyl carrier protein desaturase, Tc01g009910, Tc04g005590, Tc04g017510, Tc04g017520, Tc04g017540, Tc05g012840, Tc08g012550, Tc09g024040, TcSAD1, TcSAD2, TcSAD3, TcSAD4, TcSAD5, TcSAD6, TcSAD7, TcSAD8, XsSAD, ZmSAD1
EC Number 1.14.19.2
CAS Registry Number 37256-86-3
Comments The enzyme is found in the lumen of plastids, where de novo biosynthesis of fatty acids occurs, and acts on freshly synthesized saturated fatty acids that are still linked to acyl-carrier protein. The enzyme determines the position of the double bond by its distance from the carboxylic acid end of the fatty acid. It also acts on palmitoyl-[acyl-carrier-protein].
Cofactor
History
Reactions Stearoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + 2 reduced ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + O(2) + 2 H(+) = oleoyl-[acyl-carrier protein] + 2 oxidized ferredoxin [iron-sulfur] cluster + 2 H(2)O.

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