Dichloromethane CAS#: 75-09-2; ChemWhat Code: 1006800
Identification
Patent Information | ||
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Physical Data
Appearance | Transparent liquid,no visible impurities |
Acidity(as acetic acid),%(m/m) | ≤0.0004 |
Evaporated Residue,%(m/m) | ≤0.0005 |
Chroma APHA (Pt-Co) | 10 |
Melting Point, °C |
-96.66 |
-97 |
-96.7 |
217 – 219 |
-95.15 |
Boiling Point, °C | Pressure (Boiling Point), Torr |
39.6 | |
32 | 585.239 |
39.6 | 760.051 |
40 | |
40.1 | 724.572 |
Density, g·cm-3 | Measurement Temperature, °C |
2.093 | -173.16 |
1.2972 | 34.99 |
1.33 | |
1.3165 | 24.84 |
0.0013216 | 24.99 |
Description (Association (MCS)) | Temperature (Association (MCS)), °C |
Adsorption isotherm | 19.84 |
Adsorption and desorption isotherms | 24.84 |
Adsorption and desorption isotherms | 24.84 |
Adsorption isotherm |
Spectra
Description (NMR Spectroscopy) | Nucleus (NMR Spectroscopy) | Solvents (NMR Spectroscopy) | Temperature (NMR Spectroscopy), °C |
Chemical shifts, Spectrum | 1H | [D3]acetonitrile | |
Spectrum | 1H | dimethylsulfoxide-d6 | |
NMR with shift reagents, Spectrum | 1H | chloroform-d1 | 24.84 |
NMR with shift reagents, Spectrum | 1H | chloroform-d1 | 34.84 |
NMR with shift reagents, Spectrum | 1H | chloroform-d1 | 44.84 |
Description (IR Spectroscopy) | Solvent (IR Spectroscopy) |
Bands, Spectrum | |
Bands, Spectrum | |
Bands | neat (no solvent) |
ATR (attenuated total reflectance), Bands, Spectrum |
Description (UV/VIS Spectroscopy) | Solvent (UV/VIS Spectroscopy) |
Spectrum | |
UV two-photon absorption, Spectrum | |
Spectrum | N,N-dimethyl-formamide |
Spectrum | water |
Spectrum | neat liquid |
Route of Synthesis (ROS)
Route of Synthesis (ROS) of Dichloromethane CAS 75-09-2
Conditions | Yield |
With sodium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 50 -100℃; for 5.5h; Reagent/catalyst; Temperature; Microwave irradiation; Experimental Procedure 110ml DMSO, 30 ml methylene chloride and 56g of sodium hydroxide were added into 500ml three-necked flask, heated by microwave heating to 50°C, 27.5g of catechol dissolved in 110 ml DMSO solution were added dropwise, the temperature control system was not exceeds 100° C for 5 hours. After dropwise addition, 20ml of dichloromethane was added dropwise, maintained at 90 °C for half an hour, cooled to room temperature, filtered to remove sodium chloride, 400ml water was added, dichloromethane and pepper ring were separated using oil separator, recovered water was started to distill, the distilled aqueous phase was extracted with appropriate amount of dichloromethane, the extracted aqueous phase was recycled at a distillation temperature of 100 deg.C, DMSO was recovered by distillation, the recovered DMSO can be recycled. About 10g remained. The oil-water separation was carried out to give the organic phase ring 36g, purity 97% gas, more than 95% yield. | 95% |
In 1-methyl-pyrrolidin-2-one Reagent/catalyst; Experimental Procedure Repeat the preparation of the catalyst in Example 1, add 62.63 g of the compound alkali prepared above to the four-necked bottle, the composite base contains 59.63 g of inorganic base (potassium carbonate, magnesium oxide, the mass ratio of potassium silicate and barium chloride is 45: 1/2: 1/2: 2 × 10-6) and 3 g sodium methoxide composite catalyst, and 128.89 g NMP (1.300 mol) is added, during the dropwise addition of catechol solution, 44.23g (0.402mol) and 129.26g NMP (1.304mol) and 140.14g dichloromethane (1.650mol) were added. Add 64.53g (0.760mol) of methylene chloride, a total of 47.07g of benzodioxole (0.385mol) was synthesized by gas chromatography, and 0.37g of catechol remained unreacted. The calculated conversion rate of catechol is 99.16%, the selectivity of benzodioxole is 95.49%, and the synthesis yield is 94.69%. | 94.69% |
With sodium hydroxide In dimethyl sulfoxide at 90 -120℃; for 0.5h; Temperature; Solvent; Reagent/catalyst; Experimental Procedure 440 ml of DMSO,Dichloromethane 120 ml, 230 g of sodium hydroxide was charged into a 2-liter three-necked flask, Heating up to 95 ° C, A solution of 110 g of catechol dissolved in 440 ml of DMSO was initially added dropwise to control the temperature of the system not to exceed 120 ° C, Dropping 3 to 4 hours, After dropping and dropping 90 ml of dichloromethane, Dripping at 110 ~ 115 reflux insulation for half an hour, Cooled to room temperature, Filtered to remove sodium chloride, Add water 400ml, The residual methylene chloride and pepper rings were separated using an oil-water separator, Separated from the basic no obvious oil phase distillation out, Began to recycle water,The distilled water phase was extracted with an appropriate amount of dichloromethane, The extracted aqueous phase can be recycled. Distilled to a top temperature of 100 ° C, Start switching the distillation to recover DMSO, Recovered DMSO can be recycled, Remnant about 90g. Oil and water separation to get organic phase pepper ring 129g, Gas purity of 97% Yield 85.4%. | 85.4% |
Safety and Hazards
Pictogram(s) | |
Signal | Warning |
GHS Hazard Statements | H351: Suspected of causing cancer [Warning Carcinogenicity] |
Precautionary Statement Codes | P203, P280, P318, P405, and P501 (The corresponding statement to each P-code can be found at the GHS Classification page.) |
Other Data
No data available
Druglikeness | |
Lipinski rules component | |
Molecular Weight | 84.9329 |
logP | 1.519 |
HBA | 0 |
HBD | 0 |
Matching Lipinski Rules | 4 |
Veber rules component | |
Polar Surface Area (PSA) | 0 |
Rotatable Bond (RotB) | 0 |
Matching Veber Rules | 2 |
Quantitative Results | ||
1 of 1,199 | Comment (Pharmacological Data) | Bioactivities present |
Reference | METHOD FOR STORING QUATERNARY AMMONIUM SALT | |
2 of 1,199 | Comment (Pharmacological Data) | Bioactivities present |
Reference | Cyclopentano (h) or (f) 1,2,3,4-tetrahydroisoquinolines | |
3 of 1,199 | Comment (Pharmacological Data) | Bioactivities present |
Reference | Analgesic N-[2-(furyl-methylamino and 2-thienylmethylamino)cycloaliphatic]be | |
4 of 1,199 | Comment (Pharmacological Data) | Bioactivities present |
Reference | Sulfur-substituted phenoxypyridines having antiviral activity | |
5 of 1,199 | Comment (Pharmacological Data) | Bioactivities present |
Reference | PROCESS FOR PREPARING 1,2,5-THIADIAZOLES | |
6 of 1,199 | Comment (Pharmacological Data) | Bioactivities present |
Reference | PROTEASE INHIBITORS |
Use Pattern |
METHYLENE CHLORIDE used in a medicine and pestcide intermediates. And it is used to decaffeinate coffee and tea,as well as to prepare extracts of hops and other flavorings. And olvent in production of antibiotics, vitamin,film footage,aerosols. METHYLENE CHLORIDE used in the production of flame retardant series products. |
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